(三星堆的秘密) 6 min read About 70 kilometers north of Chengdu (成都), one of China’s largest metropolises, lie the ruins of Sanxingdui (三星堆). This Bronze Age culture (c. 1700–1150 BCE) flourished in what is now Sichuan Province (四川) for several centuries before mysteriously disappearing around the mid-12th century BCE. Excavations over the past 50 […]
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(被遗忘了的良渚) 5 min read Over half a dozen Neolithic cultures once dotted the vast expanse of what is now China, particularly along its two great river systems—the Yangtze (长江) and the Yellow (黄河) Rivers. The ruins of Liangzhu (良渚), named after a local community near present-day Hangzhou in the Yangtze Delta, were first identified
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(甲骨文—中国文字的起源) 4 min read One day in 1899, Wang Yirong (王懿荣), a renowned scholar of ancient Chinese texts, noticed unusual markings on a bone fragment floating in his herbal tonic. At the time, bone relics, commonly known as “dragon bones”, were widely prescribed in traditional Chinese medicine. What Wang found in his soup turned
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(中国历史起源地—殷墟) 4 min read As a latecomer, China’s Bronze Age began around 2000 BCE, when the Xia (夏) people learned to mine and smelt copper and tin to produce bronze tools and weapons along the Yellow River (黄河) valley in northern China. By that time, civilizations in Egypt, Greece, and Mesopotamia were already well
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(中华文明何以历久不衰?) 4 min read While many of the world’s ancient civilizations survive only in museums, Chinese civilization has endured and continues to thrive after more than three millennia. This continuity—most evident in its written language, philosophical traditions, and historical records—creates a strong sense of identity linking past and present, a phenomenon rare in human
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(在二里头探索中华文明的起源) 5 min read The Erlitou Site Museum of the Xia Capital (二里头夏都遗址博物馆) was the highlight of my visit to Luoyang (洛阳). Erlitou rose to prominence in 1959, when archaeologists unearthed artifacts dating back nearly 4,000 years—traces of what may be China’s earliest dynasty. Originally a Neolithic settlement from the 4th millennium BCE, it
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(中华文明如何开始) 5 min read During China’s Neolithic era, more than half a dozen cultures were scattered across eastern Asia. The most prominent among them—Yangshao, Hongshan, Liangzhu, and Longshan (仰韶, 红山, 良渚, 龙山)—are named after the modern sites where they were first identified. Their development was not a simple, linear progression but a long and
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